At the national level:
The National Standards for Foreign Language Learning
may be found at the ACTFL site. This is a good beginning for anyone
unfamiliar with the Standards movement in foreign language education.
National Standards for Foreign Language Learning |
Once you have learned about the Standards, then you need to begin to
address them in your curriculum. But how? You will find several
suggestions in the following articles: "Meeting
the National Standards: Now What Do I Do?" or the abridged ERIC
Digest version, both by Jean W. LeLoup and Robert Ponterio
Spanish Standards: AATSP
The Standards for Learning Spanish are now available in the tome Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the 21st Century, 1999, Allen Press, Inc. This comprehensive volume includes the original volume, Standards for Foreign Language Learning: Preparing for the 21st Century, originally published in 1996 by Allen Press, Inc. In addition to Spanish, the Standards for the following languages are present: Chinese, Classical Languaages, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Portuguese, and Russian.
The Standards for Learning Spanish follow the National Standards in their goal areas (5 Cs) and individual standards. Sample Progress Indicators are given for Grades 4, 8, 12, and 16 to underscore the desired continuity and sequencing of FL study. Finally, thirteen learning exemplary scenarios are included in the volume.
The National Council of State Supervisors of Foreign Languages home page has links to many state departments of education and state foreign language state association home pages. In addition, several states have links to their particular foreign language standards pages. This site will be a very useful resource as more states develop their curriculum frameworks for the standards and post them on the web.
Following are brief summaries of work on foreign
language standards being done at the state level. Please visit the
individual state standards pages for a more complete description of the
state standards for each particular state.
Connecticut
http://csde.aces.k12.ct.us/kniga/index.htm
Draft site but very comprehensive with curriculum framework delineated: 5 goal areas and 11 standards, following the National Standards.
Each goal area has links to Performance Standards,
Illustrative Learning Activities, and Samples of student work from activities.
The Illustrative Learning Activities also contain some handouts and schema
of Prototype Assessments.
Iowa
Department of Education
http://www.state.ia.us/educate/index.html
Does not have specific FL standards as yet.
New York
http://www.nysed.gov/lote/
Languages Other Than English (LOTE) Curriculum
Guide on the web
Foreign, Native American, and American Sign Languages
State framework has 2 standards: Communication
and Culture.
Ohio
Department of Education
http://www.ode.ohio.gov/
Elaborate model w/strands by grade levels:
aligned with National Standards goal areas of Culture, Comparisons, Connections,
Communities.
For the Communications goal area, ODE determined
4 stages of language development, roughly corresponding to the ACTFL/OPI
scales: begins with Novice and ends with Intermediate High (this
being realistic for K-12 language development).
Models for FLs not up on web site yet, but hopefully
in the near future:
Oklahoma
http://www.learnalanguage.org/pass/
(temporary site, pending approval on 7/27/99)
Also see http://sde.state.ok.us
as of 7/28/99
Foreign, Native American, and American Sign Languages
The content standards for language learning are based on an instructional program in languages other than English for all students beginning in kindergarten and continuing through 12th grade. These standards reflect the latest research in the field of second language instruction as presented in Standards for Foreign Language Learning: Preparing for the 21st Century. As in the national standards, there are five overarching goals in Oklahoma’s curriculum framework: communication, cultures, connections, comparisons, and communities.
This framework defines standards within certain ranges of proficiency: Language Awareness, Novice Range, Intermediate Range, and Preadvanced Range.
Awareness levels: Grades K-3
Proficiency level of Novice Range: Grades
4-8 (achieve Novice Range by Grade 8)
Proficiency levels (I-IV): Grades 9-12
(Preadvanced Range benchmark is reached by students w/K-12 continuous sequence
in one FL)
See also http://sde.state.ok.us/publ/pass/Langs.html
Priority Academic Student Skills
Pennsylvania
http://www.cas.psu.edu/docs/pde/standard/stan.html
Standards in progress for many subject areas. Scheduled for World Languages (development and presentation to State Board of Education for review) in September, 2000. Though not mandatory, most school districts will want to model their curricula on the state standards.