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Geophysical Methods SUNY Department of Geology |
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Credit hours: |
3 |
Professor: |
Dr. Gayle Gleason |
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Semester: |
Offered occassionally Fall |
phone: |
753-2816 |
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Lecture: |
Bowers 339 |
office: |
Bowers 325 |
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Lab: |
Bowers 339 |
office hours: |
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and by appointment |
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Web page: |
e-mail: |
Text:Looking into the Earth, by Alan E. Mussett & M. Aftab Khan, Cambridge University Press, 2000, 470 pp.Course Description:
(O) Principles and instrumentation of geophysical methods used to collect and interpret data from the Earth's interior. Two lectures, one three-hour laboratory. Prerequisites: GLY 261 and either PHY 105 & PHY 106, or PHY 201 & PHY 202.Grading:
1st Hour Exam:
20%
2nd Hour Exam:
20%
Final (cumulative):
20%
Lab:
40%
Total:
100%
Attendance Policy:
Students are expected to attend class. While I am not going to take attendance, class participation and in-class assignments will contribute to your grade. Only "valid absences" will excuse you from these assignments. "Valid absences" are those due to approved College activities (see "Matriculation Guidelines" regarding this policy) or due to illness. It is always best to talk to me about a valid absence before it occurs, when possible, so that we can work out a make up time.Late Policy:
All assignments (homework and lab assignments) are due at 4:00 PM on their due date. Assignments turned in late will be docked 10% of the full value every 24 hours (or part there of) that they are late. Assignments a week late will receive a zero. For example, if the homework assignment is due at 4:00 PM, and one turns it in at 4:05 PM, one will automatically get 10% off. Plan accordingly.Course Objectives:
Knowledge about the Earth's structure and composition below the surface and deep within the earth comes from the interpretation of geophysical data. In this course, various geophysical methods will be explained in lectures and demonstrated in laboratory exercises. In addition, participants will gain an understanding of the limitations of these methods and what they say about the earth by analyzing data collected by the participants and additional data sets of regional scale.Readings:
The pages listed in the Course Schedule below refer to the pages in your textbook that cover and discuss the topic listed. At the very least, skim the pages BEFORE class. Then, after class, go over your lecture notes with your textbook in hand, so that as you rewrite your notes, you can use the textbook to add to or fill in your notes. At some point you should read the readings all the way through.
Course Schedule and Activities:
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Dates |
Topics |
Reading |
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Wed. Aug 28 |
Introduction, SI units, Data acquisition, Dimensional analysis |
1-12 |
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Mon. Sept 2 |
Seismology: Fundamentals of wave motion |
24-41 |
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Wed. Sept 4 |
LAB: Global Seismology: earth structure |
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Mon. Sept 9 |
Earthquakes: Fault plane solutions and magnitude |
42-64 |
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Wed. Sept 11 |
LAB: Seismology and Plate Motions |
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Mon. Sept 16 |
Seismology: Refraction |
65-83 |
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Wed. Sept 18 |
LAB: Crustal Structure: refraction seismology |
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Mon. Sept 23 |
Seismology: Reflection |
84-106 |
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Wed. Sept 25 |
LAB: Visualizing underground structures with reflection seismology |
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Mon. Sept 30 |
FIRST HOUR EXAM |
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Wed. Oct 2 |
Gravity |
107-124 |
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Mon. Oct 7 |
Fall Break: no class |
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Wed. Oct 9 |
LAB: Case Study using a gravity survey |
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Mon. Oct 14 |
Gravity and Isostacy (Density Structure of the Earth) |
125-138 |
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Wed. Oct 16 |
LAB: Continue Case Study using a gravity survey |
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Mon. Oct 21 |
Paleomagnetism |
139-161 |
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Wed. Oct 23 |
LAB: Reconstructing plates using paleomagnetism |
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Mon. Oct 28 |
Magnetic Surveying |
162-180 |
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Wed. Oct 30 |
LAB: Case Study using magnetic surveying |
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Mon. Nov 4 |
Resistivity Methods |
181-201 |
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Wed. Nov 6 |
LAB: Continue Case Study using magnetic surveying |
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Mon. Nov 11 |
SECOND HOUR EXAM |
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Wed. Nov 13 |
Electromagnetic Methods |
210-232 |
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Mon. Nov 18 |
Geothermics: Heat and Temperature in Earth |
269-284 |
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Wed. Nov 20 |
LAB: Case Study using resistivity |
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Mon. Nov 25 |
Subsurface: well logs and GPR |
285-308 |
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Wed. Nov 27 |
Thanksgiving break: no class |
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Mon. Dec 2 |
Examples: Volcanoes and Craters |
390-407 |
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Wed. Dec 4 |
LAB: Heat flow and Bathymetry: sea floor spreading |
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Mon. Dec 9 |
Examples: Archaeological site surveying |
429-438 |
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Mon. Dec16 |
Final Exam |
If you are a student with a disability and wish to request accommodations, please contact the Office of Student Disability Services located in B-40 Van Hoesen Hall or call (607) 753-2066 for an appointment. Information regarding your disability will be treated in a confidential manner. Because many accommodations require early planning, requests for accommodations should be made as early as possible.